Resource detail

With global demand for minerals consistently outpacing supply, recent years have seen an unprecedented rise in commodity prices. In response, companies worldwide have explored all possibilities to boost supply, including increased mining activity in new geographies such as Africa. As the relevance of the mining sector grows globally, the Indian mining sector is lagging behind, with just 1.2 per cent contribution to GDP over the last decade (as opposed to 5 to 6 per cent in major mining economies) and very low exploration spend per square kilometre. India has initiated several progressive policy measures, putting itself in a good starting position to undertake the transformation of the mining sector. Unlocking the potential of the mining sector in India could add around USD 210 billion to USD 250 billion (` 945 to 1,125 thousand crore or 6 to 7 per cent) to the GDP and create 13 to 15 million jobs through direct and indirect contribution by 2025. To achieve this, action is required on six key priorities, including enhancing resource and reserve base through exploration and international acquisition; reducing permit delays; putting in place core enablers (infrastructure, human capital, technology); ensuring sustainable mining and sustainable development around mining; creating an information, education and communication strategy; and undertaking measures to ensure implementation.